Published on: July 28, 2026
Comprehensive vs. Mandatory Auto Insurance: When Do You Need Each?

In Turkey, vehicle owners deal with two main insurance products: mandatory third-party liability (traffic insurance) and the optional comprehensive (kasko) policy. Both relate to your car, but they cover different risks and serve different purposes.
What Is Traffic Insurance?
Traffic insurance is a compulsory liability policy that covers material and bodily injury you cause to third parties. You cannot legally drive without it, and registration and inspection processes require a valid policy.
- Covers damage to the other vehicle and third-party injuries.
- Does not cover damage to your own vehicle.
- Premiums follow the tariff framework set by the insurance regulator.
- No-claims discounts and malus surcharges apply based on your claims history.
What Is Comprehensive (Kasko)?
Comprehensive insurance is optional and protects your own vehicle against collision, fire, flood, theft, and similar perils. It is especially valuable for newer or high-value cars.
- Covers damage to your vehicle according to policy terms.
- Optional add-ons include increased liability limits, mini repair packages, and replacement vehicles.
- Premiums depend on vehicle age, make and model, driver profile, and selected coverage.
When Should You Choose Each?
Every owner must carry traffic insurance. Comprehensive cover becomes important when:
- Your car's market value is high and repair costs would strain your budget.
- You drive frequently in dense urban traffic.
- Theft or natural disaster exposure is a concern.
- Your lender requires comprehensive insurance as a condition of financing.
Used Vehicles
When buying a used car, traffic and comprehensive policies must be transferred or renewed for the new owner. At Karun Insurance we streamline used-car traffic insurance and deliver quotes within minutes using your plate and registration details.
Practical Tips
- Compare policies by coverage limits, not price alone.
- Check deductibles and mini-repair limits carefully.
- Confirm whether your no-claims discount transfers to the new policy.
- Request quotes at least 30 days before renewal to avoid last-minute premium spikes.
Our advisors help you build the right traffic and comprehensive combination for your vehicle. Request a free quote through the form on our website.
